Field Guide

Springtail FAQ

Last reviewed October 15, 2026

Quick answers to the questions we hear most. Each links to the full guide.

Are springtails harmful to people or pets?#

No. Springtails don't bite, don't spread disease and don't damage household items. In a terrarium they eat mold and decaying matter, and very small animals such as dart froglets eat them.

More in Springtails 101

Are springtails insects?#

Not anymore. They have six legs like insects, but springtails (Collembola) are now classed as a separate branch of the six-legged animals, with mouthparts tucked inside the head.

Springtails 101

What do springtails eat?#

Mostly mold and fungi, plus decaying plant material and bacteria. In a culture, feed a tiny pinch of brewer's or nutritional yeast every few days, only once the last feeding is gone.

Feeding a culture

Why did my springtails arrive in such a small container?#

Springtails are only a few millimetres long, and a compact, damp culture travels well. Containers are sized by headcount: 3.25 oz under 100 springtails, 5.5 oz for 100 to 299, and 8 oz for 300 or more. It's a starter, meant to go into your enclosure or a larger culture within a few days.

What to expect on arrival

I opened the container and can't see any springtails. Are they dead?#

Probably not. They often seem inactive after shipping, and most avoid light and hide in the substrate. Let the container sit at room temperature for a few hours, then check the surface, the walls and the underside of the lid.

The first hour

How many springtails do I need for my terrarium?#

A small vivarium needs only a few dozen; larger enclosures may need a few hundred or more. A culture of a few hundred can seed three or four small enclosures (up to 12 × 12 inches).

Adding them to an enclosure

How fast do springtails breed?#

Expect babies after a few weeks. Give a new culture about a month to settle in; after that it grows quickly as long as it stays damp and isn't overfed.

How fast a culture grows

Do springtails jump?#

Many do, using a forked spring under the abdomen called the furcula, mostly to escape danger. Some plump, short-legged kinds have a short furcula or none and mostly crawl.

How a springtail is built

What temperature do springtails need?#

Room temperature, roughly 65–80°F. Above about 80°F they breed more slowly, and extremes or direct sun can crash a culture.

Moisture, temperature and light

Will springtails escape and infest my house?#

Springtails need constant moisture, so a few strays in a dry room won't last. Large numbers in a home point to a damp spot, such as a bathroom or basement, and drying it out is the fix.

Springtails outside the enclosure

How do I tell springtails from mites?#

Count the legs: springtails have six and a pair of antennae; adult mites have eight legs and no antennae. Mites are usually rounder and crawl slowly.

Springtails, mites or fungus gnats?

What if my springtails arrive dead?#

Our No Recruit Left Behind live-arrival guarantee covers it. Email [email protected] within 48 hours of the USPS delivery scan with your order number and a short video of the culture in its original container, shipping label visible.

Live-arrival guarantee